How severe is CVE-2023-34253?

CVE-2023-34253 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2023-34253 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (81st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2023-34253?

CVE-2023-34253 affects Getgrav Grav. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2023-34253?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2023-34253 published?

CVE-2023-34253 was published on 2023-06-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2023-34253

CVE-2023-34253 is a high-severity vulnerability in Getgrav Grav with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (81st percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-94
Affected product: Getgrav Grav
Published: 2023-06-14
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the denylist introduced in commit 9d6a2d to prevent dangerous functions from being executed via injection of malicious templates was insufficient and could be easily subverted in multiple ways -- (1) using unsafe functions that are not banned, (2) using capitalised callable names, and (3) using fully-qualified names for referencing callables. Consequently, a low privileged attacker with login access to Grav Admin panel and page creation/update permissions is able to inject malicious templates to obtain remote code execution. A patch in version 1.7.42 improves the denylist.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-34253?: Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the denylist introduced in commit 9d6a2d to prevent dangerous functions from being executed via injection of malicious templates was insufficient and could be easily subverted in multiple ways -- (1) using unsafe functions that are not banned, (2) using capitalised callable names, and (3) using fully-qualified names for referencing callables. Consequently, a low privileged attacker with login access to Grav Admin panel and page creation/update permissions is able to inject malicious templates to obtain remote code execution. A patch in version 1.7.42 improves the denylist.
How severe is CVE-2023-34253?: CVE-2023-34253 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2023-34253 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (81st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2023-34253?: CVE-2023-34253 affects Getgrav Grav. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2023-34253?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2023-34253 published?: CVE-2023-34253 was published on 2023-06-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Getgrav Grav

CVE-2023-34251 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Grav is a flat-file content management system. Versions prior to 1.7.42 are vulnerable to server side template…
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