CVE-2023-37464
CVE-2023-37464 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Cjose with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-327.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-327
- Affected product: Cisco Cjose
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OpenIDC/cjose is a C library implementing the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE). The AES GCM decryption routine incorrectly uses the Tag length from the actual Authentication Tag provided in the JWE. The spec says that a fixed length of 16 octets must be applied. Therefore this bug allows an attacker to provide a truncated Authentication Tag and to modify the JWE accordingly. Users should upgrade to a version >= 0.6.2.2. Users unable to upgrade should avoid using AES GCM encryption and replace it with another encryption algorithm (e.g. AES CBC).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-37464?
- OpenIDC/cjose is a C library implementing the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE). The AES GCM decryption routine incorrectly uses the Tag length from the actual Authentication Tag provided in the JWE. The spec says that a fixed length of 16 octets must be applied. Therefore this bug allows an attacker to provide a truncated Authentication Tag and to modify the JWE accordingly. Users should upgrade to a version >= 0.6.2.2. Users unable to upgrade should avoid using AES GCM encryption and replace it with another encryption algorithm (e.g. AES CBC).
- How severe is CVE-2023-37464?
- CVE-2023-37464 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2023-37464 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-37464?
- CVE-2023-37464 affects Cisco Cjose. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-37464?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-37464 published?
- CVE-2023-37464 was published on 2023-07-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7518#section-4.7
- https://github.com/OpenIDC/cjose/commit/7325e9a5e71e2fc0e350487ecac7d84acdf0ed5e
- https://github.com/OpenIDC/cjose/releases/tag/v0.6.2.2
- https://github.com/OpenIDC/cjose/security/advisories/GHSA-3rhg-3gf2-6xgj
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00002.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/DFWAPMYYVBO2U65HPYDTBEKNSXG4TP5C/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/LCQJXKDPCWCXB2V4JMQ3UWYJ4UIBPUW6/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PTZHOVGY7AHGNMEY245HK4Q36AMA53AL/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5472
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cjose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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