CVE-2023-40573
CVE-2023-40573 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Xwiki with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-284.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (59th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-284
- Affected product: Xwiki
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki supports scheduled jobs that contain Groovy scripts. Currently, the job checks the content author of the job for programming right. However, modifying or adding a job script to a document doesn't modify the content author. Together with a CSRF vulnerability in the job scheduler, this can be exploited for remote code execution by an attacker with edit right on the wiki. If the attack is successful, an error log entry with "Job content executed" will be produced. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-40573?
- XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki supports scheduled jobs that contain Groovy scripts. Currently, the job checks the content author of the job for programming right. However, modifying or adding a job script to a document doesn't modify the content author. Together with a CSRF vulnerability in the job scheduler, this can be exploited for remote code execution by an attacker with edit right on the wiki. If the attack is successful, an error log entry with "Job content executed" will be produced. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1.
- How severe is CVE-2023-40573?
- CVE-2023-40573 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-40573 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (59th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-40573?
- CVE-2023-40573 primarily affects Xwiki. In total, 9 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-40573?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-40573 published?
- CVE-2023-40573 was published on 2023-08-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/fcdcfed3fe2e8a3cad66ae0610795a2d58ab9662
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-8xhr-x3v8-rghj
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20852
Affected products (9)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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