CVE-2023-40660
CVE-2023-40660 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (56th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw was found in OpenSC packages that allow a potential PIN bypass. When a token/card is authenticated by one process, it can perform cryptographic operations in other processes when an empty zero-length pin is passed. This issue poses a security risk, particularly for OS logon/screen unlock and for small, permanently connected tokens to computers. Additionally, the token can internally track login status. This flaw allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access, carry out malicious actions, or compromise the system without the user's awareness.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-40660?
- A flaw was found in OpenSC packages that allow a potential PIN bypass. When a token/card is authenticated by one process, it can perform cryptographic operations in other processes when an empty zero-length pin is passed. This issue poses a security risk, particularly for OS logon/screen unlock and for small, permanently connected tokens to computers. Additionally, the token can internally track login status. This flaw allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access, carry out malicious actions, or compromise the system without the user's awareness.
- How severe is CVE-2023-40660?
- CVE-2023-40660 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over physical access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-40660 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (56th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-40660?
- CVE-2023-40660 primarily affects Redhat Enterprise Linux. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-40660?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-40660 published?
- CVE-2023-40660 was published on 2023-11-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7876
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7879
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40660
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240912
- https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issuecomment-1674806651
- https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.24.0-rc1
- https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-security-advisories
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/13/2
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/11/msg00024.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00026.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3CPQOMCDWFRBMEFR5VK4N5MMXXU42ODE/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GLYEFIBBA37TK3UNMZN5NOJ7IWCIXLQP/
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:opensc_project:opensc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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