CVE-2023-44182
CVE-2023-44182 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-252.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-252
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the user interfaces to the Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, the CLI, the XML API, the XML Management Protocol, the NETCONF Management Protocol, the gNMI interfaces, and the J-Web User Interfaces causes unintended effects such as demotion or elevation of privileges associated with an operators actions to occur. Multiple scenarios may occur; for example: privilege escalation over the device or another account, access to files that should not otherwise be accessible, files not being accessible where they should be accessible, code expected to run as non-root may run as root, and so forth. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S2, 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1-EVO version 22.1R1-EVO and later versions prior to 22.2R2-S2-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R1-S2-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-44182?
- An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the user interfaces to the Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, the CLI, the XML API, the XML Management Protocol, the NETCONF Management Protocol, the gNMI interfaces, and the J-Web User Interfaces causes unintended effects such as demotion or elevation of privileges associated with an operators actions to occur. Multiple scenarios may occur; for example: privilege escalation over the device or another account, access to files that should not otherwise be accessible, files not being accessible where they should be accessible, code expected to run as non-root may run as root, and so forth. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S2, 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1-EVO version 22.1R1-EVO and later versions prior to 22.2R2-S2-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R1-S2-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO.
- How severe is CVE-2023-44182?
- CVE-2023-44182 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2023-44182 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-44182?
- CVE-2023-44182 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 102 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-44182?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-44182 published?
- CVE-2023-44182 was published on 2023-10-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73149
- https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/concept/junos-software-user-interfaces-overview.html
- https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/interfaces-telemetry/topics/concept/junos-telemetry-interface-grpc-sensors.html
Affected products (102)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.1:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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