CVE-2023-45239
CVE-2023-45239 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Facebook Tac Plus with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-790.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (76th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-790
- Affected product: Facebook Tac Plus
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A lack of input validation exists in tac_plus prior to commit 4fdf178 which, when pre or post auth commands are enabled, allows an attacker who can control the username, rem-addr, or NAC address sent to tac_plus to inject shell commands and gain remote code execution on the tac_plus server.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-45239?
- A lack of input validation exists in tac_plus prior to commit 4fdf178 which, when pre or post auth commands are enabled, allows an attacker who can control the username, rem-addr, or NAC address sent to tac_plus to inject shell commands and gain remote code execution on the tac_plus server.
- How severe is CVE-2023-45239?
- CVE-2023-45239 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-45239 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (76th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-45239?
- CVE-2023-45239 primarily affects Facebook Tac Plus. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-45239?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-45239 published?
- CVE-2023-45239 was published on 2023-10-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/facebook/tac_plus/pull/41
- https://github.com/facebook/tac_plus/security/advisories/GHSA-p334-5r3g-4vx3
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/X4J7ZYMFZB4G4OU5EDJPQLP6F6RKDGIH/
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:facebook:tac_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Other CWE-790 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-22578 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Due to improper artibute filtering in the sequalize js library, can a attacker peform SQL injections.
- CVE-2024-31616 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue discovered in RG-RSR10-01G-T(W)-S and RG-RSR10-01G-T(WA)-S routers with firmware version…
- CVE-2026-2328 — High (CVSS 7.5): An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit insufficient input validation to access backend components beyond their…
- CVE-2025-27260 — High (CVSS 7.5): Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 versions prior to 2025.Q3 contains an Improper Filtering of…
- CVE-2025-0431 — Medium (CVSS 5.8): Enterprise Protection contains a vulnerability in URL rewriting that allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send…
- CVE-2024-6540 — Medium (CVSS 5.7): Improper filtering of fields when using the export function in the ticket overview of the external interface in OTRS…