CVE-2023-47124
CVE-2023-47124 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Traefik with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-772.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (52nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-772
- Affected product: Traefik
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Traefik is an open source HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. When Traefik is configured to use the `HTTPChallenge` to generate and renew the Let's Encrypt TLS certificates, the delay authorized to solve the challenge (50 seconds) can be exploited by attackers to achieve a `slowloris attack`. This vulnerability has been patch in version 2.10.6 and 3.0.0-beta5. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should replace the `HTTPChallenge` with the `TLSChallenge` or the `DNSChallenge`.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-47124?
- Traefik is an open source HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. When Traefik is configured to use the `HTTPChallenge` to generate and renew the Let's Encrypt TLS certificates, the delay authorized to solve the challenge (50 seconds) can be exploited by attackers to achieve a `slowloris attack`. This vulnerability has been patch in version 2.10.6 and 3.0.0-beta5. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should replace the `HTTPChallenge` with the `TLSChallenge` or the `DNSChallenge`.
- How severe is CVE-2023-47124?
- CVE-2023-47124 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-47124 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (52nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-47124?
- CVE-2023-47124 primarily affects Traefik. In total, 5 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-47124?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-47124 published?
- CVE-2023-47124 was published on 2023-12-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/https/acme/#dnschallenge
- https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/https/acme/#httpchallenge
- https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/https/acme/#tlschallenge
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.10.6
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.0.0-beta5
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-8g85-whqh-cr2f
- https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ddos/ddos-attack-tools/slowloris
- ttps://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ddos/ddos-attack-tools/slowloris/
Affected products (5)
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*
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