CVE-2023-49257
CVE-2023-49257 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hongdian H8951-4g-esp Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-732.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (24th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2023-53259
- Weakness: CWE-732
- Affected product: Hongdian H8951-4g-esp Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-49257?
- An authenticated user is able to upload an arbitrary CGI-compatible file using the certificate upload utility and execute it with the root user privileges.
- How severe is CVE-2023-49257?
- CVE-2023-49257 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-49257 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (24th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-49257?
- CVE-2023-49257 affects Hongdian H8951-4g-esp Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-49257?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2023-49257 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2023-49257 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2023-53259.
- When was CVE-2023-49257 published?
- CVE-2023-49257 was published on 2024-01-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:hongdian:h8951-4g-esp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Hongdian H8951-4g-esp Firmware
- CVE-2023-49262 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The authentication mechanism can be bypassed by overflowing the value of the Cookie "authentication" field, provided…
- CVE-2023-49255 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The router console is accessible without authentication at "data" field, and while a user needs to be logged in in…
- CVE-2023-49253 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Root user password is hardcoded into the device and cannot be changed in the user interface.
- CVE-2023-49254 — High (CVSS 8.8): Authenticated user can execute arbitrary commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the…
- CVE-2023-49261 — High (CVSS 7.5): The "tokenKey" value used in user authorization is visible in the HTML source of the login page.
- CVE-2023-49259 — High (CVSS 7.5): The authentication cookies are generated using an algorithm based on the username, hardcoded secret and the up-time,…
All CVEs affecting Hongdian H8951-4g-esp Firmware →
Other CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-9508 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect permission settings on a critical resource in Suprema BioStar 2 (versions 2.9.3 through 2.9.11) that allow…
- CVE-2025-14988 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A security issue has been identified in ibaPDA that could allow unauthorized actions on the file system under certain…
- CVE-2025-69426 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller firmware versions prior to 3.0.0.0 (GA) contain hardcoded credentials for an operating…
- CVE-2025-12004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Lockdown…
- CVE-2014-125121 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation…
- CVE-2025-46093 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): LiquidFiles before 4.1.2 supports FTP SITE CHMOD for mode 6777 (setuid and setgid), which allows FTPDrop users to…
Browse all CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource) vulnerabilities →