CVE-2023-53680
CVE-2023-53680 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux Linux Kernel with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (4th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-31970
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: Linux Linux Kernel
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSD: Avoid calling OPDESC() with ops->opnum == OP_ILLEGAL OPDESC() simply indexes into nfsd4_ops[] by the op's operation number, without range checking that value. It assumes callers are careful to avoid calling it with an out-of-bounds opnum value. nfsd4_decode_compound() is not so careful, and can invoke OPDESC() with opnum set to OP_ILLEGAL, which is 10044 -- well beyond the end of nfsd4_ops[].
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-53680?
- In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSD: Avoid calling OPDESC() with ops->opnum == OP_ILLEGAL OPDESC() simply indexes into nfsd4_ops[] by the op's operation number, without range checking that value. It assumes callers are careful to avoid calling it with an out-of-bounds opnum value. nfsd4_decode_compound() is not so careful, and can invoke OPDESC() with opnum set to OP_ILLEGAL, which is 10044 -- well beyond the end of nfsd4_ops[].
- How severe is CVE-2023-53680?
- CVE-2023-53680 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-53680 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (4th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-53680?
- CVE-2023-53680 primarily affects Linux Linux Kernel. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-53680?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2023-53680 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2023-53680 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-31970.
- When was CVE-2023-53680 published?
- CVE-2023-53680 was published on 2025-10-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50827896c365e0f6c8b55ed56d444dafd87c92c5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/804d8e0a6e54427268790472781e03bc243f4ee3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a64160124d5a078be0c380b1e8a0bad2d040d3a1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f352c41fa718482979e7e6b71b4da2b718e381cc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffcbcf087581ae68ddc0a21460f7ecd4315bdd0e
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
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