CVE-2023-5517
CVE-2023-5517 is a high-severity vulnerability in Isc Bind with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-617.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (65th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2023-57830
- Weakness: CWE-617
- Affected product: Isc Bind
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw in query-handling code can cause `named` to exit prematurely with an assertion failure when: - `nxdomain-redirect <domain>;` is configured, and - the resolver receives a PTR query for an RFC 1918 address that would normally result in an authoritative NXDOMAIN response. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.12.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through 9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.21-S1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-5517?
- A flaw in query-handling code can cause `named` to exit prematurely with an assertion failure when: - `nxdomain-redirect <domain>;` is configured, and - the resolver receives a PTR query for an RFC 1918 address that would normally result in an authoritative NXDOMAIN response. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.12.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through 9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.21-S1.
- How severe is CVE-2023-5517?
- CVE-2023-5517 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-5517 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (65th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-5517?
- CVE-2023-5517 primarily affects Isc Bind. In total, 17 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-5517?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2023-5517 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2023-5517 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2023-57830.
- When was CVE-2023-5517 published?
- CVE-2023-5517 was published on 2024-02-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/13/1
- https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2023-5517
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/HVRDSJVZKMCXKKPP6PNR62T7RWZ3YSDZ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PNNHZSZPG2E7NBMBNYPGHCFI4V4XRWNQ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/RGS7JN6FZXUSTC2XKQHH27574XOULYYJ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/ZDZFMEKQTZ4L7RY46FCENWFB5MDT263R/
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0006/
Affected products (17)
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.8:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.11:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.12:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.13:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.14:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.21:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.32:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.36:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.43:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.45:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.18.11:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.18.18:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.18.21:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Isc Bind
- CVE-2008-0122 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Off-by-one error in the inet_network function in libbind in ISC BIND 9.4.2 and earlier, as used in libc in FreeBSD 6.2…
- CVE-2001-0011 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow in nslookupComplain function in BIND 4 allows remote attackers to gain root privileges.
- CVE-2001-0013 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Format string vulnerability in nslookupComplain function in BIND 4 allows remote attackers to gain root privileges.
- CVE-2001-0010 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow in transaction signature (TSIG) handling code in BIND 8 allows remote attackers to gain root privileges.
- CVE-2000-1029 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow in host command allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands via a long response to an AXFR…
- CVE-1999-0837 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Denial of service in BIND by improperly closing TCP sessions via so_linger.
Other CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2020-3615 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Valid deauth/disassoc frames is dropped in case if RMF is enabled and some rouge peer keep on sending rogue…
- CVE-2019-9795 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability where type-confusion in the IonMonkey just-in-time (JIT) compiler could potentially be used by…
- CVE-2026-31739 — High (CVSS 8.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: tegra - Add missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC The…
- CVE-2020-12417 — High (CVSS 8.8): Due to confusion about ValueTags on JavaScript Objects, an object may pass through the type barrier, resulting in…
- CVE-2020-6623 — High (CVSS 8.8): stb stb_truetype.h through 1.22 has an assertion failure in stbtt__cff_get_index.
- CVE-2020-6619 — High (CVSS 8.8): stb stb_truetype.h through 1.22 has an assertion failure in stbtt__buf_seek.