CVE-2024-12577
CVE-2024-12577 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-823.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (6th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-4435
- Weakness: CWE-823
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may exploit memory shared with the GPU Firmware to write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-12577?
- Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may exploit memory shared with the GPU Firmware to write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.
- How severe is CVE-2024-12577?
- CVE-2024-12577 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-12577 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (6th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-12577?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-12577 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-12577 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-4435.
- When was CVE-2024-12577 published?
- CVE-2024-12577 was published on 2025-02-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Other CWE-823 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-43553 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Memory corruption while parsing beacon/probe response frame when AP sends more supported links in MLIE.
- CVE-2026-46244 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nft_inner: Fix IPv6 inner_thoff…
- CVE-2025-27059 — High (CVSS 8.8): Memory corruption while performing SCM call.
- CVE-2022-0729 — High (CVSS 8.8): Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4440.
- CVE-2017-20211 — High (CVSS 8.6): UCanCode E-XD++ Visualization Enterprise Suite contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability via the…
- CVE-2023-20187 — High (CVSS 8.6): A vulnerability in the Multicast Leaf Recycle Elimination (mLRE) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 1000…