CVE-2024-21595
CVE-2024-21595 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1286.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-19243
- Weakness: CWE-1286
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If an attacker sends high rate of specific ICMP traffic to a device with VXLAN configured, this causes a deadlock of the PFE and results in the device becoming unresponsive. A manual restart will be required to recover the device. This issue only affects EX4100, EX4400, EX4600, QFX5000 Series devices. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * 21.4R3 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1R3 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2R2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S1; * 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R2; * 23.1 versions earlier than 23.1R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-21595?
- An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If an attacker sends high rate of specific ICMP traffic to a device with VXLAN configured, this causes a deadlock of the PFE and results in the device becoming unresponsive. A manual restart will be required to recover the device. This issue only affects EX4100, EX4400, EX4600, QFX5000 Series devices. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * 21.4R3 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1R3 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2R2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S1; * 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R2; * 23.1 versions earlier than 23.1R2.
- How severe is CVE-2024-21595?
- CVE-2024-21595 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-21595 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-21595?
- CVE-2024-21595 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 22 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-21595?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-21595 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-21595 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-19243.
- When was CVE-2024-21595 published?
- CVE-2024-21595 was published on 2024-01-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://advisory.juniper.net/JSA75734
- https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products (22)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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