CVE-2024-27137
CVE-2024-27137 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Cassandra with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (19th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-0229
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Apache Cassandra
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Apache Cassandra it is possible for a local attacker without access to the Apache Cassandra process or configuration files to manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack and capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface. The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX interface and perform unauthorized operations. This is same vulnerability that CVE-2020-13946 was issued for, but the Java option was changed in JDK10. This issue affects Apache Cassandra from 4.0.2 through 5.0.2 running Java 11. Operators are recommended to upgrade to a release equal to or later than 4.0.15, 4.1.8, or 5.0.3 which fixes the issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-27137?
- In Apache Cassandra it is possible for a local attacker without access to the Apache Cassandra process or configuration files to manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack and capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface. The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX interface and perform unauthorized operations. This is same vulnerability that CVE-2020-13946 was issued for, but the Java option was changed in JDK10. This issue affects Apache Cassandra from 4.0.2 through 5.0.2 running Java 11. Operators are recommended to upgrade to a release equal to or later than 4.0.15, 4.1.8, or 5.0.3 which fixes the issue.
- How severe is CVE-2024-27137?
- CVE-2024-27137 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2024-27137 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-27137?
- CVE-2024-27137 primarily affects Apache Cassandra. In total, 5 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-27137?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2024-27137 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-27137 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-0229.
- When was CVE-2024-27137 published?
- CVE-2024-27137 was published on 2025-02-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/jsk87d9yv8r204mgqpz1qxtp5wcrpysm
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250214-0004/
Affected products (5)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra:5.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra:5.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Cassandra
- CVE-2018-8016 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The default configuration in Apache Cassandra 3.8 through 3.11.1 binds an unauthenticated JMX/RMI interface to all…
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- CVE-2021-44521 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): When running Apache Cassandra with the following configuration: enable_user_defined_functions: true…
- CVE-2026-27314 — High (CVSS 8.8): Privilege escalation in Apache Cassandra 5.0 on an mTLS environment using MutualTlsAuthenticator allows a user with…
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