CVE-2024-28101
CVE-2024-28101 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apollographql Apollo Router with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-409.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (51st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0902
- Weakness: CWE-409
- Affected product: Apollographql Apollo Router
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Apollo Router is a graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation. Versions 0.9.5 until 1.40.2 are subject to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) type vulnerability. When receiving compressed HTTP payloads, affected versions of the Router evaluate the `limits.http_max_request_bytes` configuration option after the entirety of the compressed payload is decompressed. If affected versions of the Router receive highly compressed payloads, this could result in significant memory consumption while the compressed payload is expanded. Router version 1.40.2 has a fix for the vulnerability. Those who are unable to upgrade may be able to implement mitigations at proxies or load balancers positioned in front of their Router fleet (e.g. Nginx, HAProxy, or cloud-native WAF services) by creating limits on HTTP body upload size.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-28101?
- The Apollo Router is a graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation. Versions 0.9.5 until 1.40.2 are subject to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) type vulnerability. When receiving compressed HTTP payloads, affected versions of the Router evaluate the `limits.http_max_request_bytes` configuration option after the entirety of the compressed payload is decompressed. If affected versions of the Router receive highly compressed payloads, this could result in significant memory consumption while the compressed payload is expanded. Router version 1.40.2 has a fix for the vulnerability. Those who are unable to upgrade may be able to implement mitigations at proxies or load balancers positioned in front of their Router fleet (e.g. Nginx, HAProxy, or cloud-native WAF services) by creating limits on HTTP body upload size.
- How severe is CVE-2024-28101?
- CVE-2024-28101 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-28101 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (51st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-28101?
- CVE-2024-28101 affects Apollographql Apollo Router. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-28101?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-28101 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-28101 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0902.
- When was CVE-2024-28101 published?
- CVE-2024-28101 was published on 2024-03-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/apollographql/router/commit/9e9527c73c8f34fc8438b09066163cd42520f413
- https://github.com/apollographql/router/security/advisories/GHSA-cgqf-3cq5-wvcj
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apollographql:apollo_router:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apollographql Apollo Router
- CVE-2024-43783 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Apollo Router Core is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph…
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- CVE-2023-45812 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Apollo Router is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that…
- CVE-2023-41317 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Apollo Router is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that…
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