CVE-2024-28117
CVE-2024-28117 is a high-severity vulnerability in Getgrav Grav with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (72nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0989
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Getgrav Grav
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, Grav validates accessible functions through the Utils::isDangerousFunction function, but does not impose restrictions on twig functions like twig_array_map, allowing attackers to bypass the validation and execute arbitrary commands. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Upgrading to patched version 1.7.45 can mitigate this issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-28117?
- Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, Grav validates accessible functions through the Utils::isDangerousFunction function, but does not impose restrictions on twig functions like twig_array_map, allowing attackers to bypass the validation and execute arbitrary commands. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Upgrading to patched version 1.7.45 can mitigate this issue.
- How severe is CVE-2024-28117?
- CVE-2024-28117 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-28117 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (72nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-28117?
- CVE-2024-28117 affects Getgrav Grav. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-28117?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-28117 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-28117 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0989.
- When was CVE-2024-28117 published?
- CVE-2024-28117 was published on 2024-03-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/de1ccfa12dbcbf526104d68c1a6bc202a98698fe
- https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-qfv4-q44r-g7rv
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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