CVE-2024-28119
CVE-2024-28119 is a high-severity vulnerability in Getgrav Grav with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (73rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0788
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Getgrav Grav
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, due to the unrestricted access to twig extension class from grav context, an attacker can redefine the escape function and execute arbitrary commands. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Version 1.7.45 contains a patch for this issue.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-28119?
- Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, due to the unrestricted access to twig extension class from grav context, an attacker can redefine the escape function and execute arbitrary commands. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Version 1.7.45 contains a patch for this issue.
- How severe is CVE-2024-28119?
- CVE-2024-28119 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-28119 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (73rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-28119?
- CVE-2024-28119 affects Getgrav Grav. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-28119?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-28119 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-28119 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0788.
- When was CVE-2024-28119 published?
- CVE-2024-28119 was published on 2024-03-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/de1ccfa12dbcbf526104d68c1a6bc202a98698fe
- https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-2m7x-c7px-hp58
- https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/blob/3.x/src/Extension/EscaperExtension.php#L99
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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