CVE-2024-2878
CVE-2024-2878 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gitlab with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 18% places it in the 97th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 18% (97th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-27822
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Gitlab
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.7 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. It was possible for an attacker to cause a denial of service by crafting unusual search terms for branch names.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-2878?
- An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.7 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. It was possible for an attacker to cause a denial of service by crafting unusual search terms for branch names.
- How severe is CVE-2024-2878?
- CVE-2024-2878 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-2878 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 18% (97th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-2878?
- CVE-2024-2878 primarily affects Gitlab. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-2878?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-2878 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-2878 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-27822.
- When was CVE-2024-2878 published?
- CVE-2024-2878 was published on 2025-02-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/451918
- https://hackerone.com/reports/2416356
- https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2024/05/08/patch-release-gitlab-16-11-2-released/
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Gitlab
- CVE-2024-45409 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Ruby SAML library is for implementing the client side of a SAML authorization. Ruby-SAML in <= 12.2 and 1.13.0 <=…
- CVE-2023-7028 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.1 prior to 16.1.6, 16.2 prior to 16.2.9,…
- CVE-2023-2825 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0. An unauthenticated malicious user can use a…
- CVE-2022-0735 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 12.10 before 14.6.5, all versions…
- CVE-2021-22205 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 11.9. GitLab was not properly…
- CVE-2019-9174 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.6.10, 11.7.x before 11.7.6, and 11.8.x…
Other CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-31283 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Totara LMS v19.1.5 and before, the forgot password API does not implement rate limiting for the target email…
- CVE-2020-37067 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Filetto 1.0 FTP server contains a denial of service vulnerability in the FEAT command processing that allows attackers…
- CVE-2021-47875 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): GeoGebra CAS Calculator 6.0.631.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the…
- CVE-2025-11832 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Azure Access Technology BLU-IC2, Azure Access…
- CVE-2024-44241 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, macOS Sequoia…
- CVE-2022-3439 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitHub repository ikus060/rdiffweb prior to 2.5.0.
Browse all CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) vulnerabilities →