CVE-2024-29891
CVE-2024-29891 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zitadel with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.7)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (51st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-0942
- Weakness: CWE-79
- Affected product: Zitadel
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
ZITADEL users can upload their own avatar image and various image types are allowed. Due to a missing check, an attacker could upload HTML and pretend it is an image to gain access to the victim's account in certain scenarios. A possible victim would need to directly open the supposed image in the browser, where a session in ZITADEL needs to be active for this exploit to work. The exploit could only be reproduced if the victim was using Firefox. Chrome, Safari as well as Edge did not execute the code. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.48.3, 2.47.8, 2.46.5, 2.45.5, 2.44.7, 2.43.11, and 2.42.17.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-29891?
- ZITADEL users can upload their own avatar image and various image types are allowed. Due to a missing check, an attacker could upload HTML and pretend it is an image to gain access to the victim's account in certain scenarios. A possible victim would need to directly open the supposed image in the browser, where a session in ZITADEL needs to be active for this exploit to work. The exploit could only be reproduced if the victim was using Firefox. Chrome, Safari as well as Edge did not execute the code. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.48.3, 2.47.8, 2.46.5, 2.45.5, 2.44.7, 2.43.11, and 2.42.17.
- How severe is CVE-2024-29891?
- CVE-2024-29891 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.7, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2024-29891 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (51st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-29891?
- CVE-2024-29891 affects Zitadel. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-29891?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-29891 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-29891 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-0942.
- When was CVE-2024-29891 published?
- CVE-2024-29891 was published on 2024-03-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.42.17
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.43.11
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.44.7
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.45.5
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.46.5
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.47.8
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.48.3
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-hr5w-cwwq-2v4m
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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