CVE-2024-34581
CVE-2024-34581 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-918.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (16th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-34881
- Weakness: CWE-918
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The W3C XML Signature Syntax and Processing (XMLDsig) specification, starting with 1.0, was originally published with a "RetrievalMethod is a URI ... that may be used to obtain key and/or certificate information" statement and no accompanying information about SSRF risks, and this may have contributed to vulnerable implementations such as those discussed in CVE-2023-36661 and CVE-2024-21893. NOTE: this was mitigated in 1.1 and 2.0 via a directly referenced Best Practices document that calls on implementers to be wary of SSRF.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-34581?
- The W3C XML Signature Syntax and Processing (XMLDsig) specification, starting with 1.0, was originally published with a "RetrievalMethod is a URI ... that may be used to obtain key and/or certificate information" statement and no accompanying information about SSRF risks, and this may have contributed to vulnerable implementations such as those discussed in CVE-2023-36661 and CVE-2024-21893. NOTE: this was mitigated in 1.1 and 2.0 via a directly referenced Best Practices document that calls on implementers to be wary of SSRF.
- How severe is CVE-2024-34581?
- CVE-2024-34581 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.3, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2024-34581 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (16th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-34581?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-34581 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-34581 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-34881.
- When was CVE-2024-34581 published?
- CVE-2024-34581 was published on 2024-06-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/zmanion/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/CVE-2024-21893.md
- https://www.w3.org/Signature/Drafts/WD-xmldsig-core-200003plc/
- https://www.w3.org/TR/2013/NOTE-xmldsig-bestpractices-20130411/
- https://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core1/
- https://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core2/
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