CVE-2024-37900
CVE-2024-37900 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Xwiki with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 15% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 15% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-2435
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Xwiki
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When uploading an attachment with a malicious filename, malicious JavaScript code could be executed. This requires a social engineering attack to get the victim into uploading a file with a malicious name. The malicious code is solely executed during the upload and affects only the user uploading the attachment. While this allows performing actions in the name of that user, it seems unlikely that a user wouldn't notice the malicious filename while uploading the attachment. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-37900?
- XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When uploading an attachment with a malicious filename, malicious JavaScript code could be executed. This requires a social engineering attack to get the victim into uploading a file with a malicious name. The malicious code is solely executed during the upload and affects only the user uploading the attachment. While this allows performing actions in the name of that user, it seems unlikely that a user wouldn't notice the malicious filename while uploading the attachment. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0.
- How severe is CVE-2024-37900?
- CVE-2024-37900 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2024-37900 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 15% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-37900?
- CVE-2024-37900 primarily affects Xwiki. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-37900?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2024-37900 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-37900 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-2435.
- When was CVE-2024-37900 published?
- CVE-2024-37900 was published on 2024-07-31 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/6cdd69d31d6bf3caa7f40ec55eb317e4e528ad28
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8b8a2d80529b9a9c038014c1eb6c2adc08069dfd
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/910a5018a50039e8b24556573dfe342f143ef949
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9df46f8e5313af46f93bccd1ebc682e28126573f
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-wf3x-jccf-5g5g
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19602
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19611
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21769
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:4.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:4.2:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:16.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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