CVE-2024-37965
CVE-2024-37965 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Sql Server 2016 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (74th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-36918
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Microsoft Sql Server 2016
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-37965?
- Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- How severe is CVE-2024-37965?
- CVE-2024-37965 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-37965 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (74th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-37965?
- CVE-2024-37965 primarily affects Microsoft Sql Server 2016. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-37965?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-37965 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-37965 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-36918.
- When was CVE-2024-37965 published?
- CVE-2024-37965 was published on 2024-09-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
More vulnerabilities in Microsoft Sql Server 2016
- CVE-2026-40370 — High (CVSS 8.8): External control of file name or path in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-33120 — High (CVSS 8.8): Untrusted pointer dereference in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-26116 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized…
- CVE-2026-26115 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper validation of specified type of input in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a…
- CVE-2026-21262 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2025-59499 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized…
All CVEs affecting Microsoft Sql Server 2016 →
Other CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48316 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48281 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48277 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48055 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Streambert is a cross-platform Electron Desktop App to stream and download any video media. In versions 2.4.0 and…
- CVE-2026-34910 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS…
- CVE-2026-33587 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Lack of user input sanitisation in Open Notebook v1.8.3 allows the application user to execute Python code (and…
Browse all CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities →