CVE-2024-39524
CVE-2024-39524 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos Os Evolved with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- CVSS v4: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-38050
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Juniper Junos Os Evolved
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI doesn't properly handle command options in some cases, allowing users which execute specific CLI commands with a crafted set of parameters to escalate their privileges to root on shell level. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: All versions before 20.4R3-S7-EVO, 21.2-EVO versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO, 21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, 22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R2-EVO, 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R2-EVO.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-39524?
- An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to 'root' leading to a full compromise of the system. The Junos OS Evolved CLI doesn't properly handle command options in some cases, allowing users which execute specific CLI commands with a crafted set of parameters to escalate their privileges to root on shell level. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: All versions before 20.4R3-S7-EVO, 21.2-EVO versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO, 21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, 22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R2-EVO, 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R2-EVO.
- How severe is CVE-2024-39524?
- CVE-2024-39524 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-39524 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-39524?
- CVE-2024-39524 primarily affects Juniper Junos Os Evolved. In total, 58 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-39524?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-39524 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-39524 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-38050.
- When was CVE-2024-39524 published?
- CVE-2024-39524 was published on 2024-07-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (58)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:20.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.2:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:21.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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