CVE-2024-39565
CVE-2024-39565 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper J-web with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-643.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v4: 7.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (40th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-38090
- Weakness: CWE-643
- Affected product: Juniper J-web
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection') vulnerability in J-Web shipped with Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute remote commands on the target device. While an administrator is logged into a J-Web session or has previously logged in and subsequently logged out of their J-Web session, the attacker can arbitrarily execute commands on the target device with the other user's credentials. In the worst case, the attacker will have full control over the device. This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 21.2R3-S8, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S1, 23.4R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-39565?
- An Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection') vulnerability in J-Web shipped with Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute remote commands on the target device. While an administrator is logged into a J-Web session or has previously logged in and subsequently logged out of their J-Web session, the attacker can arbitrarily execute commands on the target device with the other user's credentials. In the worst case, the attacker will have full control over the device. This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 21.2R3-S8, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S7, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S2, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S1, 23.4R2.
- How severe is CVE-2024-39565?
- CVE-2024-39565 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-39565 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (40th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-39565?
- CVE-2024-39565 primarily affects Juniper J-web. In total, 68 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-39565?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-39565 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-39565 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-38090.
- When was CVE-2024-39565 published?
- CVE-2024-39565 was published on 2024-07-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://support.juniper.net/support/downloads/?p=283
- https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA83023
- https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/v4-0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:Y/R:I/V:C/RE:L/U:Amber
Affected products (68)
- cpe:2.3:a:juniper:j-web:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.2:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:21.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Other CWE-643 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-44962 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Plesk contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the APS Application Catalog search functionality, where…
- CVE-2026-24343 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection') vulnerability in Apache HertzBeat. This…
- CVE-2020-25162 — High (CVSS 7.5): A XPath injection vulnerability in the B. Braun Melsungen AG SpaceCom Version L81/U61 and earlier, and the Data module…
- CVE-2026-40699 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): A vulnerability exists in the undisclosed pages in the Configuration utility that may allow a low-privileged…
- CVE-2023-36433 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): Microsoft Dynamics 365 (On-Premises) Information Disclosure Vulnerability
- CVE-2023-24922 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): Microsoft Dynamics 365 (On-Premises) Information Disclosure Vulnerability