CVE-2024-43410
CVE-2024-43410 is a high-severity vulnerability in Russh Project Russh with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (56th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-2664
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Russh Project Russh
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Russh is a Rust SSH client & server library. Allocating an untrusted amount of memory allows any unauthenticated user to OOM a russh server. An SSH packet consists of a 4-byte big-endian length, followed by a byte stream of this length. After parsing and potentially decrypting the 4-byte length, russh allocates enough memory for this bytestream, as a performance optimization to avoid reallocations later. But this length is entirely untrusted and can be set to any value by the client, causing this much memory to be allocated, which will cause the process to OOM within a few such requests. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.44.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-43410?
- Russh is a Rust SSH client & server library. Allocating an untrusted amount of memory allows any unauthenticated user to OOM a russh server. An SSH packet consists of a 4-byte big-endian length, followed by a byte stream of this length. After parsing and potentially decrypting the 4-byte length, russh allocates enough memory for this bytestream, as a performance optimization to avoid reallocations later. But this length is entirely untrusted and can be set to any value by the client, causing this much memory to be allocated, which will cause the process to OOM within a few such requests. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.44.1.
- How severe is CVE-2024-43410?
- CVE-2024-43410 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-43410 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (56th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-43410?
- CVE-2024-43410 primarily affects Russh Project Russh. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-43410?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-43410 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-43410 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-2664.
- When was CVE-2024-43410 published?
- CVE-2024-43410 was published on 2024-08-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Eugeny/russh/commit/f660ea3f64b86d11d19e33076012069f02431e55
- https://github.com/Eugeny/russh/security/advisories/GHSA-vgvv-x7xg-6cqg
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:russh_project:russh:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:warpgate_project:warpgate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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