How severe is CVE-2024-45044?

CVE-2024-45044 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2024-45044 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2024-45044?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2024-45044 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2024-45044 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-41282.

When was CVE-2024-45044 published?

CVE-2024-45044 was published on 2024-09-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2024-45044

CVE-2024-45044 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-285.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-41282
Weakness: CWE-285
Published: 2024-09-10
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Bareos is open source software for backup, archiving, and recovery of data for operating systems. When a command ACL is in place and a user executes a command in bconsole using an abbreviation (i.e. "w" for "whoami") the ACL check did not apply to the full form (i.e. "whoami") but to the abbreviated form (i.e. "w"). If the command ACL is configured with negative ACL that should forbid using the "whoami" command, you could still use "w" or "who" as a command successfully. Fixes for the problem are shipped in Bareos versions 23.0.4, 22.1.6 and 21.1.11. If only positive command ACLs are used without any negation, the problem does not occur.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-45044?: Bareos is open source software for backup, archiving, and recovery of data for operating systems. When a command ACL is in place and a user executes a command in bconsole using an abbreviation (i.e. "w" for "whoami") the ACL check did not apply to the full form (i.e. "whoami") but to the abbreviated form (i.e. "w"). If the command ACL is configured with negative ACL that should forbid using the "whoami" command, you could still use "w" or "who" as a command successfully. Fixes for the problem are shipped in Bareos versions 23.0.4, 22.1.6 and 21.1.11. If only positive command ACLs are used without any negation, the problem does not occur.
How severe is CVE-2024-45044?: CVE-2024-45044 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2024-45044 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2024-45044?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2024-45044 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2024-45044 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-41282.
When was CVE-2024-45044 published?: CVE-2024-45044 was published on 2024-09-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Other CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-65041 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authorization in Microsoft Partner Center allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
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CVE-2022-2595 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Authorization in GitHub repository kromitgmbh/titra prior to 0.79.1.
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CVE-2026-34048 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to…
CVE-2026-5412 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): In Juju versions prior to 2.9.57 and 3.6.21, an authorization issue exists in the Controller facade. An authenticated…

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