How severe is CVE-2024-45413?

CVE-2024-45413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2024-45413 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2024-45413?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2024-45413 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2024-45413 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-41465.

When was CVE-2024-45413 published?

CVE-2024-45413 was published on 2024-09-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2024-45413

CVE-2024-45413 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-121.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (30th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-41465
Weakness: CWE-121
Published: 2024-09-16
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

The HTTPD binary in multiple ZTE routers has a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in rsa_decrypt function. This function is an API wrapper for LUA to decrypt RSA encrypted ciphertext, the decrypted data is stored on the stack without checking its length. An authenticated attacker can get RCE as root by exploiting this vulnerability.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-45413?: The HTTPD binary in multiple ZTE routers has a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in rsa_decrypt function. This function is an API wrapper for LUA to decrypt RSA encrypted ciphertext, the decrypted data is stored on the stack without checking its length. An authenticated attacker can get RCE as root by exploiting this vulnerability.
How severe is CVE-2024-45413?: CVE-2024-45413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2024-45413 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2024-45413?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2024-45413 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2024-45413 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-41465.
When was CVE-2024-45413 published?: CVE-2024-45413 was published on 2024-09-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://wr3nchsr.github.io/zte-multiple-routers-httpd-vulnerabilities-advisory/

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