CVE-2024-52961
CVE-2024-52961 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortisandbox with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2024-54238
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Fortinet Fortisandbox
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.6, FortiSandbox 4.2.1 through 4.2.7, FortiSandbox 4.0.0 through 4.0.5, FortiSandbox 3.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.1 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.0 all versions allows an authenticated attacker with at least read-only permission to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-52961?
- An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.6, FortiSandbox 4.2.1 through 4.2.7, FortiSandbox 4.0.0 through 4.0.5, FortiSandbox 3.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.1 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.0 all versions allows an authenticated attacker with at least read-only permission to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.
- How severe is CVE-2024-52961?
- CVE-2024-52961 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2024-52961 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2024-52961?
- CVE-2024-52961 primarily affects Fortinet Fortisandbox. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2024-52961?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2024-52961 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2024-52961 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2024-54238.
- When was CVE-2024-52961 published?
- CVE-2024-52961 was published on 2025-03-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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