CVE-2025-0624
CVE-2025-0624 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.6)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (69th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-4653
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw was found in grub2. During the network boot process, when trying to search for the configuration file, grub copies data from a user controlled environment variable into an internal buffer using the grub_strcpy() function. During this step, it fails to consider the environment variable length when allocating the internal buffer, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. If correctly exploited, this issue may result in remote code execution through the same network segment grub is searching for the boot information, which can be used to by-pass secure boot protections.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-0624?
- A flaw was found in grub2. During the network boot process, when trying to search for the configuration file, grub copies data from a user controlled environment variable into an internal buffer using the grub_strcpy() function. During this step, it fails to consider the environment variable length when allocating the internal buffer, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. If correctly exploited, this issue may result in remote code execution through the same network segment grub is searching for the boot information, which can be used to by-pass secure boot protections.
- How severe is CVE-2025-0624?
- CVE-2025-0624 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-0624 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (69th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-0624?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-0624 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-0624 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-4653.
- When was CVE-2025-0624 published?
- CVE-2025-0624 was published on 2025-02-19 and last updated on 2026-06-29.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2521
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2653
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2655
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2675
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2784
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2799
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2867
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2869
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3297
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3301
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3367
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3396
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3573
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3577
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3780
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4422
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7702
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0624
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2346112
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250516-0006/
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