How severe is CVE-2025-0754?

CVE-2025-0754 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-0754 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-0754?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-0754 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-0754 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-1855.

When was CVE-2025-0754 published?

CVE-2025-0754 was published on 2025-01-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-0754

CVE-2025-0754 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-117.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.3)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-1855
Weakness: CWE-117
Published: 2025-01-28
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

The vulnerability was found in OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6.3 and 2.5.6. This issue occurs due to improper sanitization of HTTP headers by Envoy, particularly the x-forwarded-for header. This lack of sanitization can allow attackers to inject malicious payloads into service mesh logs, leading to log injection and spoofing attacks. Such injections can mislead logging mechanisms, enabling attackers to manipulate log entries or execute reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-0754?: The vulnerability was found in OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6.3 and 2.5.6. This issue occurs due to improper sanitization of HTTP headers by Envoy, particularly the x-forwarded-for header. This lack of sanitization can allow attackers to inject malicious payloads into service mesh logs, leading to log injection and spoofing attacks. Such injections can mislead logging mechanisms, enabling attackers to manipulate log entries or execute reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
How severe is CVE-2025-0754?: CVE-2025-0754 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-0754 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-0754?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-0754 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-0754 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-1855.
When was CVE-2025-0754 published?: CVE-2025-0754 was published on 2025-01-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Other CWE-117 (Improper Output Neutralization for Logs) vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-46322 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): iTermSessionLauncher.m in iTerm2 before 3.5.0beta12 does not sanitize ssh hostnames in URLs. The hostname's initial…
CVE-2023-46321 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): iTermSessionLauncher.m in iTerm2 before 3.5.0beta12 does not sanitize paths in x-man-page URLs. They may have shell…
CVE-2024-0095 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Linux and Windows contains a vulnerability where a user can inject forged logs and…
CVE-2024-25047 — High (CVSS 8.6): IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.2 is vulnerable to injection attacks in application…
CVE-2025-57564 — High (CVSS 8.2): CubeAPM nightly-2025-08-01-1 allow unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary log entries into production systems…
CVE-2026-10745 — High (CVSS 7.9): Improper output neutralization for logs vulnerability in upKeeper Solutions upKeeper Instant Privilege Access on…

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