How severe is CVE-2025-0786?

CVE-2025-0786 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.

Is CVE-2025-0786 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-0786?

CVE-2025-0786 affects Esafenet Cdg. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-0786?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-0786 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-0786 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-1861.

When was CVE-2025-0786 published?

CVE-2025-0786 was published on 2025-01-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-0786

CVE-2025-0786 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Esafenet Cdg with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-74.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.3)
CVSS v2: 6.5
CVSS v4: 5.3
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-1861
Weakness: CWE-74
Affected product: Esafenet Cdg
Published: 2025-01-28
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A vulnerability was found in ESAFENET CDG V5. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /appDetail.jsp. The manipulation of the argument flowId leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-0786?: A vulnerability was found in ESAFENET CDG V5. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /appDetail.jsp. The manipulation of the argument flowId leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
How severe is CVE-2025-0786?: CVE-2025-0786 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
Is CVE-2025-0786 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-0786?: CVE-2025-0786 affects Esafenet Cdg. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-0786?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-0786 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-0786 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-1861.
When was CVE-2025-0786 published?: CVE-2025-0786 was published on 2025-01-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:esafenet:cdg:5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Esafenet Cdg

CVE-2024-42885 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): SQL Injection vulnerability in ESAFENET CDG 5.6 and before allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the id…
CVE-2024-46510 — High (CVSS 7.6): ESAFENET CDG v5 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter in the NavigationAjax…
CVE-2017-18636 — High (CVSS 7.5): CDG through 2017-01-01 allows downloadDocument.jsp?command=download&pathAndName= directory traversal.
CVE-2025-3401 — High (CVSS 7.3): A vulnerability has been found in ESAFENET CDG 5.6.3.154.205_20250114 and classified as critical. This vulnerability…
CVE-2025-3400 — High (CVSS 7.3): A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ESAFENET CDG 5.6.3.154.205_20250114. This affects an…
CVE-2025-3399 — High (CVSS 7.3): A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in ESAFENET CDG 5.6.3.154.205_20250114. Affected by…

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