CVE-2025-11198
CVE-2025-11198 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Security Director Policy Enforcer with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-306.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.4)
- CVSS v4: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-33403
- Weakness: CWE-306
- Affected product: Juniper Security Director Policy Enforcer
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Security Director Policy Enforcer allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to replace legitimate vSRX images with malicious ones. If a trusted user initiates deployment, Security Director Policy Enforcer will deliver the attacker's uploaded image to VMware NSX instead of a legitimate one. This issue affects Security Director Policy Enforcer: * All versions before 23.1R1 Hotpatch v3. This issue does not affect Junos Space Security Director Insights.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-11198?
- A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Security Director Policy Enforcer allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to replace legitimate vSRX images with malicious ones. If a trusted user initiates deployment, Security Director Policy Enforcer will deliver the attacker's uploaded image to VMware NSX instead of a legitimate one. This issue affects Security Director Policy Enforcer: * All versions before 23.1R1 Hotpatch v3. This issue does not affect Junos Space Security Director Insights.
- How severe is CVE-2025-11198?
- CVE-2025-11198 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-11198 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-11198?
- CVE-2025-11198 primarily affects Juniper Security Director Policy Enforcer. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-11198?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-11198 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-11198 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-33403.
- When was CVE-2025-11198 published?
- CVE-2025-11198 was published on 2025-10-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:juniper:security_director_policy_enforcer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:juniper:security_director_policy_enforcer:23.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:juniper:security_director_policy_enforcer:23.1:r1_hotpatch_v1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:juniper:security_director_policy_enforcer:23.1:r1_hotpatch_v2:*:*:*:*:*:*
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