How severe is CVE-2025-11984?

CVE-2025-11984 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-11984 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-11984?

CVE-2025-11984 primarily affects Gitlab. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-11984?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-11984 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-11984 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202648.

When was CVE-2025-11984 published?

CVE-2025-11984 was published on 2025-12-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-11984

CVE-2025-11984 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gitlab with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-288.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (19th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-202648
Weakness: CWE-288
Affected product: Gitlab
Published: 2025-12-11
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.1 before 18.4.6, 18.5 before 18.5.4, and 18.6 before 18.6.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to bypass WebAuthn two-factor authentication by manipulating the session state under certain conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-11984?: GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.1 before 18.4.6, 18.5 before 18.5.4, and 18.6 before 18.6.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to bypass WebAuthn two-factor authentication by manipulating the session state under certain conditions.
How severe is CVE-2025-11984?: CVE-2025-11984 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-11984 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-11984?: CVE-2025-11984 primarily affects Gitlab. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-11984?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-11984 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-11984 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-202648.
When was CVE-2025-11984 published?: CVE-2025-11984 was published on 2025-12-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (2)

cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Gitlab

CVE-2024-45409 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Ruby SAML library is for implementing the client side of a SAML authorization. Ruby-SAML in <= 12.2 and 1.13.0 <=…
CVE-2023-7028 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.1 prior to 16.1.6, 16.2 prior to 16.2.9,…
CVE-2023-2825 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0. An unauthenticated malicious user can use a…
CVE-2022-0735 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 12.10 before 14.6.5, all versions…
CVE-2021-22205 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 11.9. GitLab was not properly…
CVE-2019-9174 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.6.10, 11.7.x before 11.7.6, and 11.8.x…

All CVEs affecting Gitlab →

Other CWE-288 vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-53622 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 3.7.3, there is a critical vulnerability in Traefik's…
CVE-2026-48491 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. From 3.7.0 until 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in…
CVE-2026-48020 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3, there is a high severity…
CVE-2026-20079 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an…
CVE-2024-10081 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): CodeChecker is an analyzer tooling, defect database and viewer extension for the Clang Static Analyzer and Clang Tidy.…
CVE-2024-2973 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router or…

Browse all CWE-288 vulnerabilities →