CVE-2025-12258
CVE-2025-12258 is a high-severity vulnerability in Totolink A3300r Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 9.0
- CVSS v4: 8.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (56th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-36140
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Totolink A3300r Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. Impacted is the function setOpModeCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cg of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument opmode results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-12258?
- A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. Impacted is the function setOpModeCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cg of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument opmode results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote.
- How severe is CVE-2025-12258?
- CVE-2025-12258 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-12258 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (56th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-12258?
- CVE-2025-12258 affects Totolink A3300r Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-12258?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-12258 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-12258 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-36140.
- When was CVE-2025-12258 published?
- CVE-2025-12258 was published on 2025-10-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLink/A3300R/setOpModeCfg.md
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329929
- https://vuldb.com/?id.329929
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.673725
- https://www.totolink.net/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3300r_firmware:17.0.0cu.557_b20221024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Totolink A3300r Firmware
- CVE-2026-31181 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31178 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31177 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31175 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31170 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2025-52046 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Totolink A3300R V17.0.0cu.596_B20250515 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the sub_4197C0…
All CVEs affecting Totolink A3300r Firmware →
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