CVE-2025-12259
CVE-2025-12259 is a high-severity vulnerability in Totolink A3300r Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 9.0
- CVSS v4: 7.4
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (56th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-36155
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Totolink A3300r Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The affected element is the function setScheduleCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument recHour causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-12259?
- A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The affected element is the function setScheduleCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument recHour causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
- How severe is CVE-2025-12259?
- CVE-2025-12259 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-12259 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (56th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-12259?
- CVE-2025-12259 affects Totolink A3300r Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-12259?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-12259 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-12259 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-36155.
- When was CVE-2025-12259 published?
- CVE-2025-12259 was published on 2025-10-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLink/A3300R/setScheduleCfg.md
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329930
- https://vuldb.com/?id.329930
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.673726
- https://www.totolink.net/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3300r_firmware:17.0.0cu.557_b20221024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Totolink A3300r Firmware
- CVE-2026-31181 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31178 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31177 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31175 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2026-31170 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary…
- CVE-2025-52046 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Totolink A3300R V17.0.0cu.596_B20250515 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the sub_4197C0…
All CVEs affecting Totolink A3300r Firmware →
Other CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-2778 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
- CVE-2026-2776 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Telemetry component in External Software. This vulnerability…
- CVE-2025-1866 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in warmcat libwebsockets allows…
- CVE-2022-27625 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2022-27624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2020-11896 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 allows Remote Code Execution, related to IPv4 tunneling.