CVE-2025-12348
CVE-2025-12348 is a medium-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-306.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (29th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-203070
- Weakness: CWE-306
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Icegram Express - Email Subscribers, Newsletters and Marketing Automation Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in versions up to, and including, 5.9.10. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action in the `run_action_scheduler_task` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute scheduled actions early or repeatedly by guessing action IDs, potentially triggering email sends, maintenance tasks, or other privileged operations, causing unexpected state changes and resource usage.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-12348?
- The Icegram Express - Email Subscribers, Newsletters and Marketing Automation Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in versions up to, and including, 5.9.10. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action in the `run_action_scheduler_task` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute scheduled actions early or repeatedly by guessing action IDs, potentially triggering email sends, maintenance tasks, or other privileged operations, causing unexpected state changes and resource usage.
- How severe is CVE-2025-12348?
- CVE-2025-12348 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-12348 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (29th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-12348?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-12348 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-12348 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-203070.
- When was CVE-2025-12348 published?
- CVE-2025-12348 was published on 2025-12-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/email-subscribers/tags/5.9.4/lite/includes/classes/class-es-queue.php#L50
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/email-subscribers/tags/5.9.4/lite/includes/classes/class-ig-es-background-process-helper.php#L194
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3394838/email-subscribers/trunk/lite/includes/classes/class-ig-es-background-process-helper.php
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c6ba7244-0ecf-412f-9b8b-6b81fa6cdeb5?source=cve
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