How severe is CVE-2025-12409?

CVE-2025-12409 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.3, rated high severity.

Is CVE-2025-12409 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (16th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-12409?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-12409 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-12409 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-44038.

When was CVE-2025-12409 published?

CVE-2025-12409 was published on 2025-11-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-12409

CVE-2025-12409 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-89.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 4.0 base score 7.3)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (16th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-44038
Weakness: CWE-89
Published: 2025-11-10
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources. By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery. This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-12409?: A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources. By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery. This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
How severe is CVE-2025-12409?: CVE-2025-12409 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.3, rated high severity.
Is CVE-2025-12409 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (16th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-12409?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-12409 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-12409 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-44038.
When was CVE-2025-12409 published?: CVE-2025-12409 was published on 2025-11-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

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