How severe is CVE-2025-12488?

CVE-2025-12488 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-12488 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (54th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-12488?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-12488 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-12488 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-38157.

When was CVE-2025-12488 published?

CVE-2025-12488 was published on 2025-11-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-12488

CVE-2025-12488 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-807.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (54th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-38157
Weakness: CWE-807
Published: 2025-11-06
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of oobabooga text-generation-webui. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the trust_remote_code parameter provided to the load endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied argument before using it to load a model. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. . Was ZDI-CAN-26680.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-12488?: oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of oobabooga text-generation-webui. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the trust_remote_code parameter provided to the load endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied argument before using it to load a model. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. . Was ZDI-CAN-26680.
How severe is CVE-2025-12488?: CVE-2025-12488 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-12488 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (54th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-12488?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-12488 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-12488 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-38157.
When was CVE-2025-12488 published?: CVE-2025-12488 was published on 2025-11-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Other CWE-807 vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-13926 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An attacker could use data obtained by sniffing the network traffic to forge packets in order to make arbitrary…
CVE-2026-32975 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): OpenClaw before 2026.3.12 contains a weak authorization vulnerability in Zalouser allowlist mode that matches mutable…
CVE-2025-12487 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.…
CVE-2025-49827 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through…
CVE-2025-1126 — Critical (CVSS 9.3): A Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision vulnerability has been identified in the Lexmark Print Management…
CVE-2024-29039 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): tpm2 is the source repository for the Trusted Platform Module (TPM2.0) tools. This vulnerability allows attackers to…

Browse all CWE-807 vulnerabilities →