CVE-2025-14586
CVE-2025-14586 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Totolink X5000r Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.3)
- CVSS v2: 6.5
- CVSS v4: 2.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (83rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-203237
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Totolink X5000r Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK X5000R 9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224. Affected by this issue is the function snprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=exportOvpn&type=user. This manipulation of the argument User causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-14586?
- A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK X5000R 9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224. Affected by this issue is the function snprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=exportOvpn&type=user. This manipulation of the argument User causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
- How severe is CVE-2025-14586?
- CVE-2025-14586 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-14586 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (83rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-14586?
- CVE-2025-14586 affects Totolink X5000r Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-14586?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-14586 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-14586 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-203237.
- When was CVE-2025-14586 published?
- CVE-2025-14586 was published on 2025-12-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/awigwu76/TOTOLINK_X5000R/blob/main/1.md
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336206
- https://vuldb.com/?id.336206
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.705593
- https://www.totolink.net/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:9.1.0cu.2089_b20211224:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2024-32353 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the 'port'…
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- CVE-2023-45984 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and TOTOLINK A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack…
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All CVEs affecting Totolink X5000r Firmware →
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