CVE-2025-14931
CVE-2025-14931 is a critical-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 10.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (63rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-204810
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face smolagents. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pickle data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-28312.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-14931?
- Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face smolagents. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pickle data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-28312.
- How severe is CVE-2025-14931?
- CVE-2025-14931 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-14931 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (63rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-14931?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-14931 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-14931 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-204810.
- When was CVE-2025-14931 published?
- CVE-2025-14931 was published on 2025-12-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Other CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-69836 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Entra ID allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-17061 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability affecting SIMULIA Execution Engine from Release 2023 through Release…
- CVE-2026-11756 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability affecting Station Launcher App in 3DEXPERIENCE platform from Release…
- CVE-2026-41104 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Planetary Computer Pro allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose…
- CVE-2026-43633 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): HestiaCP versions 1.9.0 through 1.9.4 contain a deserialization vulnerability in the web terminal component caused by a…
- CVE-2026-33819 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Bing allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
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