CVE-2025-15411
CVE-2025-15411 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Webassembly Wabt with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- CVSS v4: 1.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (8th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2026-0006
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Webassembly Wabt
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A weakness has been identified in WebAssembly wabt up to 1.0.39. This vulnerability affects the function wabt::AST::InsertNode of the file /src/repro/wabt/bin/wasm-decompile of the component wasm-decompile. This manipulation causes memory corruption. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Unfortunately, the project has no active maintainer at the moment. In a reply to the issue report somebody recommended to the researcher to provide a PR himself.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-15411?
- A weakness has been identified in WebAssembly wabt up to 1.0.39. This vulnerability affects the function wabt::AST::InsertNode of the file /src/repro/wabt/bin/wasm-decompile of the component wasm-decompile. This manipulation causes memory corruption. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Unfortunately, the project has no active maintainer at the moment. In a reply to the issue report somebody recommended to the researcher to provide a PR himself.
- How severe is CVE-2025-15411?
- CVE-2025-15411 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-15411 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (8th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-15411?
- CVE-2025-15411 affects Webassembly Wabt. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-15411?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-15411 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-15411 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2026-0006.
- When was CVE-2025-15411 published?
- CVE-2025-15411 was published on 2026-01-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/wabt/
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/wabt/issues/2679
- https://github.com/oneafter/1208/blob/main/af1
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339332
- https://vuldb.com/?id.339332
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.719825
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.736404
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:wabt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2022-43283 — Medium (CVSS 5.5): wasm2c v1.0.29 was discovered to contain an abort in CWriter::Write.
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All CVEs affecting Webassembly Wabt →
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