CVE-2025-1753
CVE-2025-1753 is a high-severity vulnerability in Llamaindex with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (60th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-16322
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Llamaindex
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
LLama-Index CLI version v0.12.20 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of the `--files` argument, which is directly passed into `os.system`. An attacker who controls the content of this argument can inject and execute arbitrary shell commands. This vulnerability can be exploited locally if the attacker has control over the CLI arguments, and remotely if a web application calls the LLama-Index CLI with a user-controlled filename. This issue can lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected system.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-1753?
- LLama-Index CLI version v0.12.20 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of the `--files` argument, which is directly passed into `os.system`. An attacker who controls the content of this argument can inject and execute arbitrary shell commands. This vulnerability can be exploited locally if the attacker has control over the CLI arguments, and remotely if a web application calls the LLama-Index CLI with a user-controlled filename. This issue can lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected system.
- How severe is CVE-2025-1753?
- CVE-2025-1753 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-1753 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (60th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-1753?
- CVE-2025-1753 affects Llamaindex. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-1753?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-1753 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-1753 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-16322.
- When was CVE-2025-1753 published?
- CVE-2025-1753 was published on 2025-05-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index/commit/b57e76738c53ca82d88658b82f2d82d1c7839c7d
- https://huntr.com/bounties/19e1c67e-1d77-451d-b10b-acbe99900b22
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:llamaindex:llamaindex:0.12.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2024-12909 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability in the FinanceChatLlamaPack of the run-llama/llama_index repository, versions up to v0.12.3, allows for…
- CVE-2024-11958 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the `duckdb_retriever` component of the run-llama/llama_index repository,…
- CVE-2024-3271 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A command injection vulnerability exists in the run-llama/llama_index repository, specifically within the safe_eval…
- CVE-2024-23751 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LlamaIndex (aka llama_index) through 0.9.34 allows SQL injection via the Text-to-SQL feature in NLSQLTableQueryEngine,…
All CVEs affecting Llamaindex →
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