CVE-2025-1786
CVE-2025-1786 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Rizin with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- CVSS v4: 4.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (21st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-5885
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Rizin
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability was found in rizinorg rizin up to 0.7.4. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function msf_stream_directory_free in the library /librz/bin/pdb/pdb.c. The manipulation of the argument -P leads to buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.8.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-1786?
- A vulnerability was found in rizinorg rizin up to 0.7.4. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function msf_stream_directory_free in the library /librz/bin/pdb/pdb.c. The manipulation of the argument -P leads to buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.8.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
- How severe is CVE-2025-1786?
- CVE-2025-1786 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2025-1786 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (21st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-1786?
- CVE-2025-1786 affects Rizin. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-1786?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-1786 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-1786 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-5885.
- When was CVE-2025-1786 published?
- CVE-2025-1786 was published on 2025-03-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/rizinorg/rizin/issues/4893
- https://github.com/rizinorg/rizin/milestone/18
- https://github.com/user-attachments/files/18765730/rz-bin-6fb50-poc.zip
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298007
- https://vuldb.com/?id.298007
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.502317
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:rizin:rizin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Rizin
- CVE-2024-31668 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): rizin before v0.6.3 is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements via meta_set function in…
- CVE-2023-40022 — High (CVSS 7.8): Rizin is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Versions 0.6.0 and prior are vulnerable to…
- CVE-2021-3674 — High (CVSS 7.8): A flaw was found in rizin. The create_section_from_phdr function allocates space for ELF section data by processing the…
- CVE-2023-27590 — High (CVSS 7.8): Rizin is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. In version 0.5.1 and prior, converting a…
- CVE-2022-36044 — High (CVSS 7.8): Rizin is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Versions 0.4.0 and prior are vulnerable to…
- CVE-2022-36043 — High (CVSS 7.8): Rizin is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Versions 0.4.0 and prior are vulnerable to…
Other CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-2778 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
- CVE-2026-2776 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Telemetry component in External Software. This vulnerability…
- CVE-2025-1866 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in warmcat libwebsockets allows…
- CVE-2022-27625 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2022-27624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2020-11896 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 allows Remote Code Execution, related to IPv4 tunneling.