CVE-2025-20140
CVE-2025-20140 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xe with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-789.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (10th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-13886
- Weakness: CWE-789
- Affected product: Cisco Ios Xe
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Wireless Network Control daemon (wncd) of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent wireless attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper memory management. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of IPv6 network requests from an associated wireless IPv6 client to an affected device. To associate a client to a device, an attacker may first need to authenticate to the network, or associate freely in the case of a configured open network. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the wncd process to consume available memory and eventually cause the device to stop responding, resulting in a DoS condition.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-20140?
- A vulnerability in the Wireless Network Control daemon (wncd) of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent wireless attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper memory management. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of IPv6 network requests from an associated wireless IPv6 client to an affected device. To associate a client to a device, an attacker may first need to authenticate to the network, or associate freely in the case of a configured open network. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the wncd process to consume available memory and eventually cause the device to stop responding, resulting in a DoS condition.
- How severe is CVE-2025-20140?
- CVE-2025-20140 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-20140 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (10th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-20140?
- CVE-2025-20140 primarily affects Cisco Ios Xe. In total, 194 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-20140?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-20140 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-20140 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-13886.
- When was CVE-2025-20140 published?
- CVE-2025-20140 was published on 2025-05-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (194)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.4a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.5a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.6.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.9.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.9.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.9.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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