CVE-2025-20194
CVE-2025-20194 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xe with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (17th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-13888
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Cisco Ios Xe
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to perform an injection attack against an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read limited files from the underlying operating system or clear the syslog and licensing logs on the affected device.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-20194?
- A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to perform an injection attack against an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read limited files from the underlying operating system or clear the syslog and licensing logs on the affected device.
- How severe is CVE-2025-20194?
- CVE-2025-20194 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2025-20194 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (17th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-20194?
- CVE-2025-20194 primarily affects Cisco Ios Xe. In total, 98 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-20194?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-20194 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-20194 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-13888.
- When was CVE-2025-20194 published?
- CVE-2025-20194 was published on 2025-05-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (98)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1w:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1z:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.2a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.5a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.5b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.8a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.2a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.5.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1w:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1y:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1z:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.1z1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.3a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.5a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.6.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Cisco Ios Xe
- CVE-2025-20188 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in the Out-of-Band Access Point (AP) Image Download, the Clean Air Spectral Recording, and the client…
- CVE-2023-20198 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cisco is providing an update for the ongoing investigation into observed exploitation of the web UI feature in Cisco…
- CVE-2021-34770 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in the Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) protocol processing of Cisco IOS XE…
- CVE-2019-12643 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in the Cisco REST API virtual service container for Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an…
- CVE-2021-1619 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability in the authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) function of Cisco IOS XE Software could…
- CVE-2020-3227 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability in the authorization controls for the Cisco IOx application hosting infrastructure in Cisco IOS XE…
All CVEs affecting Cisco Ios Xe →
Other CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-56004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A shellcode injection in the mercurial handler of the obs tar_scm source service before version 0.12.4 could be used by…
- CVE-2026-56415 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability within the debug.pl script that is…
- CVE-2026-56413 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability in the ms_service.pl service, which listens…
- CVE-2026-49869 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Kestra is an open-source, event-driven orchestration platform. Prior to 1.0.45 and 1.3.21, AuthenticationFilter in…
- CVE-2026-49261 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through…
- CVE-2026-10520 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and R10.7.1 versions allows a…