How severe is CVE-2025-20235?

CVE-2025-20235 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.

Is CVE-2025-20235 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-20235?

CVE-2025-20235 primarily affects Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center. In total, 94 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-20235?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

Does CVE-2025-20235 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-20235 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-24846.

When was CVE-2025-20235 published?

CVE-2025-20235 was published on 2025-08-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-20235

CVE-2025-20235 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.1)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (19th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-24846
Weakness: CWE-79
Affected product: Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center
Published: 2025-08-14
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting crafted input into various data fields in an affected interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-20235?: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting crafted input into various data fields in an affected interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
How severe is CVE-2025-20235?: CVE-2025-20235 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
Is CVE-2025-20235 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (19th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-20235?: CVE-2025-20235 primarily affects Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center. In total, 94 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-20235?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
Does CVE-2025-20235 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-20235 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-24846.
When was CVE-2025-20235 published?: CVE-2025-20235 was published on 2025-08-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-JtNmcusP

Affected products (94)

cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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