How severe is CVE-2025-21127?

CVE-2025-21127 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2025-21127 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-21127?

CVE-2025-21127 affects Adobe Photoshop. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21127?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

Does CVE-2025-21127 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2025-21127 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-2234.

When was CVE-2025-21127 published?

CVE-2025-21127 was published on 2025-01-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2025-21127

CVE-2025-21127 is a high-severity vulnerability in Adobe Photoshop with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-427.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (20th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-2234
Weakness: CWE-427
Affected product: Adobe Photoshop
Published: 2025-01-14
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Photoshop Desktop versions 25.12, 26.1 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could manipulate the search path environment variable to point to a malicious library, resulting in the execution of arbitrary code when the application loads. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must run the vulnerable application.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-21127?: Photoshop Desktop versions 25.12, 26.1 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could manipulate the search path environment variable to point to a malicious library, resulting in the execution of arbitrary code when the application loads. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must run the vulnerable application.
How severe is CVE-2025-21127?: CVE-2025-21127 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2025-21127 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (20th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-21127?: CVE-2025-21127 affects Adobe Photoshop. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2025-21127?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
Does CVE-2025-21127 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2025-21127 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-2234.
When was CVE-2025-21127 published?: CVE-2025-21127 was published on 2025-01-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb25-02.html

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:photoshop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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