CVE-2025-21176
CVE-2025-21176 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft .net with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-126.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (82nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-0073
- Weakness: CWE-126
- Affected product: Microsoft .net
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-21176?
- .NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- How severe is CVE-2025-21176?
- CVE-2025-21176 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-21176 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (82nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-21176?
- CVE-2025-21176 primarily affects Microsoft .net. In total, 11 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-21176?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-21176 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-21176 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-0073.
- When was CVE-2025-21176 published?
- CVE-2025-21176 was published on 2025-01-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21176
- https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21176
Affected products (11)
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:8.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Microsoft .net
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- CVE-2024-0057 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-47303 — High (CVSS 8.8): Authentication bypass by assumed-immutable data in ASP.NET Core allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges…
- CVE-2026-47300 — High (CVSS 8.8): Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in ASP.NET Core allows an authorized attacker to elevate…
- CVE-2024-0056 — High (CVSS 8.7): Microsoft.Data.SqlClient and System.Data.SqlClient SQL Data Provider Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-50528 — High (CVSS 8.2): Incorrect authorization in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
All CVEs affecting Microsoft .net →
Other CWE-126 (Buffer Over-read) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-36397 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- CVE-2025-12106 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Insufficient argument validation in OpenVPN 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7_rc1 allows an attacker to trigger a heap buffer…
- CVE-2023-51773 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): BACnet Stack before 1.3.2 has a decode function APDU buffer over-read in bacapp_decode_application_data in bacapp.c.
- CVE-2021-34584 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Crafted web server requests can be utilised to read partial stack or heap memory or may trigger a denial-of- service…
- CVE-2025-36855 — High (CVSS 8.8): A vulnerability ( CVE-2025-21176 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord ) exists in DiaSymReader.dll due to buffer over-read.…
- CVE-2021-1373 — High (CVSS 8.6): A vulnerability in the Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) protocol processing of Cisco IOS XE…