CVE-2025-21575
CVE-2025-21575 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Oracle Mysql Cluster with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (52nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-11082
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Affected product: Oracle Mysql Cluster
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Parser). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and 9.0.0-9.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-21575?
- Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Parser). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and 9.0.0-9.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
- How severe is CVE-2025-21575?
- CVE-2025-21575 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-21575 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (52nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-21575?
- CVE-2025-21575 primarily affects Oracle Mysql Cluster. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-21575?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- Does CVE-2025-21575 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-21575 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-11082.
- When was CVE-2025-21575 published?
- CVE-2025-21575 was published on 2025-04-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0006/
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_cluster:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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