CVE-2025-24970
CVE-2025-24970 is a high-severity vulnerability in Netty with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (78th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-3996
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Netty
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability starting in version 4.1.91.Final and prior to version 4.1.118.Final. When a special crafted packet is received via SslHandler it doesn't correctly handle validation of such a packet in all cases which can lead to a native crash. Version 4.1.118.Final contains a patch. As workaround its possible to either disable the usage of the native SSLEngine or change the code manually.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-24970?
- Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability starting in version 4.1.91.Final and prior to version 4.1.118.Final. When a special crafted packet is received via SslHandler it doesn't correctly handle validation of such a packet in all cases which can lead to a native crash. Version 4.1.118.Final contains a patch. As workaround its possible to either disable the usage of the native SSLEngine or change the code manually.
- How severe is CVE-2025-24970?
- CVE-2025-24970 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-24970 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2025-24970?
- CVE-2025-24970 primarily affects Netty. In total, 5 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-24970?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-24970 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-24970 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-3996.
- When was CVE-2025-24970 published?
- CVE-2025-24970 was published on 2025-02-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/87f40725155b2f89adfde68c7732f97c153676c4
- https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-4g8c-wm8x-jfhw
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250221-0005/
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24970-netty-vulnerability-detection
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24970-netty-vulnerability-mitigation
Affected products (5)
- cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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