CVE-2025-25180
CVE-2025-25180 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-823.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (3rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2025-21295
- Weakness: CWE-823
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to subvert GPU HW to write to arbitrary physical memory pages. Under certain circumstances this exploit could be used to corrupt data pages not allocated by the GPU driver but memory pages in use by the kernel and drivers running on the platform altering their behaviour.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-25180?
- Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to subvert GPU HW to write to arbitrary physical memory pages. Under certain circumstances this exploit could be used to corrupt data pages not allocated by the GPU driver but memory pages in use by the kernel and drivers running on the platform altering their behaviour.
- How severe is CVE-2025-25180?
- CVE-2025-25180 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2025-25180 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (3rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2025-25180?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2025-25180 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2025-25180 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2025-21295.
- When was CVE-2025-25180 published?
- CVE-2025-25180 was published on 2025-07-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Other CWE-823 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-43553 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Memory corruption while parsing beacon/probe response frame when AP sends more supported links in MLIE.
- CVE-2026-46244 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nft_inner: Fix IPv6 inner_thoff…
- CVE-2025-27059 — High (CVSS 8.8): Memory corruption while performing SCM call.
- CVE-2022-0729 — High (CVSS 8.8): Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4440.
- CVE-2017-20211 — High (CVSS 8.6): UCanCode E-XD++ Visualization Enterprise Suite contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability via the…
- CVE-2023-20187 — High (CVSS 8.6): A vulnerability in the Multicast Leaf Recycle Elimination (mLRE) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 1000…